Python 100天-從新手到大師學習筆記Day13：進程和線程

Yanwei Liu

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3 min read

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May 31, 2019

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多進程

from multiprocessing import Process
from os import getpid
from random import randint
from time import time, sleepdef download_task(filename):
    print('启动下载进程，进程号[%d].' % getpid())
    print('开始下载%s...' % filename)
    time_to_download = randint(5, 10)
    sleep(time_to_download)
    print('%s下载完成! 耗费了%d秒' % (filename, time_to_download))def main():
    start = time()
    p1 = Process(target=download_task, args=('Python从入门到住院.pdf', ))
    p1.start()
    p2 = Process(target=download_task, args=('Peking Hot.avi', ))
    p2.start()
    p1.join()
    p2.join()
    end = time()
    print('总共耗费了%.2f秒.' % (end - start))if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()

多線程

from random import randint
from threading import Thread
from time import time, sleepdef download(filename):
    print('开始下载%s...' % filename)
    time_to_download = randint(5, 10)
    sleep(time_to_download)
    print('%s下载完成! 耗费了%d秒' % (filename, time_to_download))def main():
    start = time()
    t1 = Thread(target=download, args=('Python从入门到住院.pdf',))
    t1.start()
    t2 = Thread(target=download, args=('Peking Hot.avi',))
    t2.start()
    t1.join()
    t2.join()
    end = time()
    print('总共耗费了%.3f秒' % (end - start))if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()